Exercise guide
Dumbbell Lying One Arm Pronated Triceps Extension
- Intermediate
- Isolation
- Rep-based
- Chest
- Upper arms
This unilateral isolation exercise targets the triceps brachii, specifically emphasizing the lateral and medial heads through a pronated grip. It is highly effective for correcting strength imbalances and allowing for a deep, controlled stretch of the muscle fibers.
Reviewed by the Crucible team · Updated June 2026
Muscles worked
Setup
- Lie flat on a bench with your feet firmly planted on the floor for stability.
- Hold a dumbbell in one hand using a pronated grip (palm facing your feet).
- Extend the arm straight up over your shoulder so it is perpendicular to the floor.
- Place your non-working hand on the upper arm of the working side, just below the elbow, to provide stability and feedback.
How to do it
- Inhale and slowly lower the dumbbell by bending only at the elbow, bringing the weight toward your opposite shoulder or the side of your head.
- Keep your upper arm stationary and vertical throughout the entire descent.
- Exhale as you contract the triceps to extend the arm back to the starting position.
- Perform the movement with a controlled tempo, taking 2 seconds to lower and 1 second to extend.
Form checklist
- Keep the elbow tucked in and pointing forward; do not let it flare out to the side.
- Ensure only the forearm moves; the upper arm must remain locked in place.
- Maintain a neutral, firm wrist throughout the movement to avoid joint strain.
- Keep your shoulder blades retracted and your back flat against the bench.
Pro tips
- To maintain constant tension on the triceps, stop the extension just before the elbow locks out at the top.
- Angle your upper arm slightly back toward your head (about 10-15 degrees) to keep the triceps under load even at the peak of the movement.
Make it harder
- Add a 2-second pause at the bottom of the rep to eliminate momentum and increase time under tension.
- Perform the exercise on a slight decline bench to increase the range of motion and the stretch on the long head.
Frequently asked
- What muscles does the dumbbell lying one arm pronated triceps extension work?
- The dumbbell lying one arm pronated triceps extension primarily targets the triceps, and also works the abs and obliques as secondary muscles.
- What equipment do you need for the dumbbell lying one arm pronated triceps extension?
- The dumbbell lying one arm pronated triceps extension uses dumbbell.
- Is the dumbbell lying one arm pronated triceps extension good for beginners?
- The dumbbell lying one arm pronated triceps extension is rated intermediate. Build a base with simpler variations first, then progress to it with light load and strict form.