Exercise guide
Barbell Incline Close Grip Bench Press
- Intermediate
- Compound
- Rep-based
- Chest
- Shoulders
- Upper arms
- Waist
This compound movement targets the triceps and upper pectorals by combining the vertical angle of an incline press with a narrow hand placement. It is exceptionally effective for building pressing strength and thickening the upper chest and triceps.
Reviewed by the Crucible team · Updated June 2026
Muscles worked
Setup
- Set an incline bench to an angle between 30 and 45 degrees inside a power rack.
- Lie back on the bench and grip the barbell with a shoulder-width grip or slightly narrower (about 8-12 inches apart).
- Retract your shoulder blades into the bench and plant your feet firmly on the floor to create a stable base.
- Unrack the bar and hold it directly over your upper chest with your arms fully extended.
How to do it
- Inhale and lower the barbell slowly toward your upper chest, keeping your elbows tucked at a 30-45 degree angle relative to your torso.
- Control the descent for a 2-3 second count until the bar lightly touches your chest.
- Exhale and drive the bar back up to the starting position by extending your elbows and pushing through your palms.
- Contract your triceps hard at the top of the movement before beginning the next repetition.
Form checklist
- Keep your elbows tucked toward your ribs; do not let them flare out to the sides.
- Maintain a neutral wrist position to avoid excessive strain on the joints.
- Ensure your shoulder blades remain pinned back and down throughout the entire set.
- Keep your glutes in contact with the bench at all times; do not arch your lower back excessively.
Pro tips
- Focus on 'squeezing' the bar inward as you press to maximize the mind-muscle connection with the triceps and inner chest.
- Stop the bar an inch above the chest if you feel any shoulder impingement or discomfort.
Make it harder
- Incorporate a 2-second pause at the bottom of the rep to remove elastic energy and increase difficulty.
- Use a 'suicide grip' (thumbless) only if you are an advanced lifter with a spotter to shift more load onto the triceps.
Frequently asked
- What muscles does the barbell incline close grip bench press work?
- The barbell incline close grip bench press primarily targets the triceps, and also works the abs and serratus anterior as secondary muscles.
- What equipment do you need for the barbell incline close grip bench press?
- The barbell incline close grip bench press uses barbell.
- Is the barbell incline close grip bench press good for beginners?
- The barbell incline close grip bench press is rated intermediate. Build a base with simpler variations first, then progress to it with light load and strict form.