Exercise guide
Child Pose Arms Rotation
- Beginner
- Compound
- Timed hold
- Back
- Shoulders
- Upper arms
- Waist
This mobility exercise combines a restorative lower body stretch with thoracic rotation to improve spinal flexibility and shoulder health. It effectively engages the deltoids and lats while providing a deep stretch for the glutes and quadriceps.
Reviewed by the Crucible team · Updated June 2026
Muscles worked
Setup
- Kneel on the floor with your big toes touching and sit back on your heels.
- Separate your knees hip-width apart and fold your torso forward until your forehead rests near the floor.
- Extend both arms straight out in front of you with palms flat on the mat.
- Place one hand behind your head, bending the elbow out to the side.
How to do it
- Inhale to prepare, then exhale as you rotate your chest and elbow upward toward the ceiling as far as your mobility allows.
- Keep your hips pressed firmly back against your heels to isolate the movement to your mid-back.
- Inhale as you slowly rotate back down, bringing your elbow toward the stationary arm's wrist.
- Perform the movement with a controlled 2-1-2 tempo (2 seconds up, 1 second hold, 2 seconds down).
Form checklist
- Keep your glutes in contact with your heels to prevent the lower back from taking over.
- Follow the moving elbow with your eyes to encourage full thoracic rotation.
- Maintain a straight, active arm with the hand planted on the floor for stability.
- Avoid shrugging your shoulders toward your ears during the rotation.
Pro tips
- Focus on 'opening the book' with your chest rather than just pulling your elbow back to maximize mid-back engagement.
- Push the floor away with your stationary hand to create more leverage and a deeper rotational stretch.
Make it harder
- Extend the rotating arm fully toward the ceiling at the top of the movement to increase the lever length.
- Add a 3-5 second pause at the peak of the rotation to improve end-range shoulder and spinal control.
Frequently asked
- What muscles does the child pose arms rotation work?
- The child pose arms rotation primarily targets the deltoids, erector spinae, and lats, and also works the obliques and rotator cuff as secondary muscles.
- What equipment do you need for the child pose arms rotation?
- The child pose arms rotation requires no equipment — just your body weight.
- Is the child pose arms rotation good for beginners?
- Yes. The child pose arms rotation is a beginner-friendly movement and a strong foundation to build on.
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