Exercise guide
Crocodile Yoga Pose
- Beginner
- Compound
- Timed hold
- Shoulders
- Waist
The Crocodile Pose (Makarasana) is a prone extension exercise that strengthens the entire posterior chain, specifically targeting the glutes, hamstrings, and trapezius to improve posture and spinal health.
Reviewed by the Crucible team · Updated June 2026
Muscles worked
Setup
- Lie face down on a flat surface with your legs extended straight behind you.
- Stack your hands one on top of the other and rest your forehead on the back of your hands.
- Position your feet hip-width apart with your toes pointing away from your body.
How to do it
- Inhale and engage your core, pressing your pubic bone firmly into the mat to stabilize your pelvis.
- Exhale as you lift your head, chest, and legs simultaneously off the floor, keeping your forehead resting on your hands.
- Hold the top position for 2-3 seconds, focusing on squeezing your glutes and pulling your shoulder blades together.
- Inhale as you slowly lower your body back to the starting position with total control.
Form checklist
- Keep your gaze directed downward to maintain a neutral neck and spine.
- Ensure your knees remain locked and legs stay straight throughout the lift.
- Focus on lifting through the mid-back and hips rather than arching the lower back excessively.
- Keep your shoulders pulled away from your ears to properly engage the trapezius.
Pro tips
- Think about 'lengthening' your body from your head to your toes as you lift to maximize spinal decompression.
- Drive your hips into the floor to create a stable base, which helps isolate the glutes and hamstrings.
Make it harder
- Extend your arms straight forward in a 'V' shape to increase the lever length and demand on the upper back.
- Perform small, controlled pulses at the top of the movement to increase time under tension for the posterior chain.
Frequently asked
- What muscles does the crocodile yoga pose work?
- The crocodile yoga pose primarily targets the glutes and hamstrings, and also works the abs, erector spinae, and obliques as secondary muscles.
- What equipment do you need for the crocodile yoga pose?
- The crocodile yoga pose requires no equipment — just your body weight.
- Is the crocodile yoga pose good for beginners?
- Yes. The crocodile yoga pose is a beginner-friendly movement and a strong foundation to build on.
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