Exercise guide
Dumbbell Bench Press
- Intermediate
- Compound
- Rep-based
- Chest
- Shoulders
- Upper arms
- Waist
The flat dumbbell bench press is a foundational compound movement that builds chest mass and strength while improving shoulder stability. It allows for a greater range of motion and more natural wrist positioning compared to a barbell, leading to better pectoral recruitment.
Reviewed by the Crucible team · Updated June 2026
Muscles worked
Setup
- Sit on the edge of a flat bench with a dumbbell in each hand, resting them vertically on your thighs.
- Lie back on the bench while using your knees to help kick the dumbbells up toward your chest.
- Plant your feet firmly on the floor and retract your shoulder blades, pinning them firmly against the bench.
- Hold the dumbbells directly over your mid-chest with your palms facing forward and arms fully extended.
How to do it
- Inhale and slowly lower the dumbbells toward the sides of your chest, keeping your elbows tucked at a 45-to-75 degree angle from your torso.
- Lower the weights until the dumbbells are level with your chest, ensuring you feel a deep stretch in your pectorals.
- Exhale and press the dumbbells back up to the starting position by driving through your palms and squeezing your chest together.
- Maintain a controlled tempo, taking roughly 2 seconds to lower the weight and 1 second to press it back up.
Form checklist
- Keep your feet flat on the ground to maintain a stable base and prevent rocking.
- Ensure your glutes and upper back remain in contact with the bench throughout the entire set.
- Keep your wrists stacked directly over your elbows to ensure force is transferred efficiently.
- Avoid clinking the dumbbells together at the top to maintain constant tension on the chest.
Pro tips
- Focus on driving your biceps toward the midline of your chest at the top of the movement for a peak pectoral contraction.
- Maintain a slight natural arch in your lower back, but keep your core braced to protect your spine.
Make it harder
- Add a 2-second pause at the bottom of the movement to eliminate momentum and increase time under tension.
- Perform the exercise with a '1.5 rep' style: lower the weight, press halfway up, lower again, and then press all the way up.
Frequently asked
- What muscles does the dumbbell bench press work?
- The dumbbell bench press primarily targets the pectorals, and also works the abs, obliques, and serratus anterior as secondary muscles.
- What equipment do you need for the dumbbell bench press?
- The dumbbell bench press uses dumbbell.
- Is the dumbbell bench press good for beginners?
- The dumbbell bench press is rated intermediate. Build a base with simpler variations first, then progress to it with light load and strict form.