Exercise guide
Knee In And Out Crunch
- Beginner
- Compound
- Rep-based
- Waist
The Knee In And Out Crunch is a dynamic core exercise that targets the entire abdominal wall, specifically the lower abs and hip flexors, while improving trunk stability.
Reviewed by the Crucible team · Updated June 2026
Muscles worked
Setup
- Sit on the floor with your knees bent and feet flat on the ground.
- Place your hands on the floor slightly behind your hips with fingers pointing toward your feet for support.
- Lean your torso back at a 45-degree angle and lift your feet a few inches off the floor, finding your balance on your sit bones.
How to do it
- Exhale and pull your knees toward your chest while simultaneously bringing your torso forward to meet them.
- Inhale and extend your legs straight out in front of you while leaning your torso back, keeping your feet hovering just above the floor.
- Move in a fluid, rhythmic motion, ensuring your core remains braced throughout the entire range.
- Maintain a controlled tempo, taking approximately 2 seconds for the extension and 1 second for the crunch.
Form checklist
- Keep your chest lifted and avoid rounding your shoulders forward.
- Ensure your lower back does not arch excessively when extending your legs.
- Keep your feet and knees squeezed together throughout the movement.
- Use your hands only for balance rather than pushing off the floor to create momentum.
Pro tips
- To maximize muscle fiber recruitment, focus on pulling your belly button toward your spine during the crunch phase.
- Pause for a split second at the point of full extension to challenge your deep core stabilizers.
Make it harder
- Perform the exercise with your hands lifted off the floor and reached out to your sides to remove the base of support.
- Slow down the extension phase to a 4-second count to increase time under tension.
Frequently asked
- What muscles does the knee in and out crunch work?
- The knee in and out crunch primarily targets the abs and obliques, and also works the erector spinae as secondary muscles.
- What equipment do you need for the knee in and out crunch?
- The knee in and out crunch requires no equipment — just your body weight.
- Is the knee in and out crunch good for beginners?
- Yes. The knee in and out crunch is a beginner-friendly movement and a strong foundation to build on.