Exercise guide
Lying Alternating Legs Extension
- Beginner
- Compound
- Rep-based
- Lower legs
This exercise builds core stability and lower abdominal strength while isolating the quadriceps through controlled knee extension. It is highly effective for teaching pelvic control and maintaining a neutral spine under load.
Reviewed by the Crucible team · Updated June 2026
Muscles worked
Setup
- Lie flat on your back on a mat with your knees bent at a 90-degree angle (tabletop position) and shins parallel to the floor.
- Press your lower back firmly into the mat to eliminate any gap between your spine and the floor.
- Place your arms straight by your sides with palms down for stability.
How to do it
- Exhale as you slowly extend one leg forward until it is fully straight and hovering just a few inches off the ground.
- Contract your quadriceps forcefully at the point of full extension.
- Inhale as you slowly return the leg to the tabletop starting position with control.
- Repeat the movement with the opposite leg, alternating sides for the duration of the set using a 2-1-2 tempo (2 seconds out, 1 second hold, 2 seconds back).
Form checklist
- Keep your lower back glued to the floor; if it arches, do not lower your leg as far.
- Ensure the stationary leg remains perfectly still in the tabletop position while the other moves.
- Fully lock out the knee of the extending leg to maximize quad activation.
- Keep your neck and shoulders relaxed to avoid unnecessary tension.
Pro tips
- Focus on pulling your navel toward your spine to engage the transverse abdominis throughout the entire range of motion.
- Point your toes (plantarflexion) as you extend to create a long lever and increase the tension on the lower abs.
Make it harder
- Lift your head and shoulder blades off the floor into a 'hollow body' crunch position to increase upper abdominal engagement.
- Slow the eccentric (return) phase to 4 seconds to increase time under tension for the core.
Frequently asked
- What muscles does the lying alternating legs extension work?
- The lying alternating legs extension primarily targets the abs, and also works the glutes as secondary muscles.
- What equipment do you need for the lying alternating legs extension?
- The lying alternating legs extension requires no equipment — just your body weight.
- Is the lying alternating legs extension good for beginners?
- Yes. The lying alternating legs extension is a beginner-friendly movement and a strong foundation to build on.