Exercise guide
Lying Upper Body Superman Row
- Beginner
- Compound
- Rep-based
- Back
- Shoulders
- Upper legs
This bodyweight exercise strengthens the entire posterior chain, specifically targeting the lats, traps, and rear deltoids to improve posture and upper back thickness. It mimics a rowing motion against gravity, providing a high level of muscle activation without the need for equipment.
Reviewed by the Crucible team · Updated June 2026
Muscles worked
Setup
- Lie face down on a flat surface with your legs extended and the tops of your feet pressing into the floor.
- Extend your arms straight overhead with your palms facing down and thumbs pointing slightly upward.
- Tuck your chin slightly to maintain a neutral spine, keeping your gaze directed at the floor.
How to do it
- Inhale and lift your chest and arms a few inches off the floor by engaging your spinal erectors.
- Exhale as you pull your elbows back and down toward your ribcage, squeezing your shoulder blades together forcefully.
- Inhale and reach your arms back to the starting overhead position while keeping your chest elevated.
- Maintain a slow, controlled tempo, focusing on the squeeze in your mid-back during the pull phase.
Form checklist
- Keep your feet and hips glued to the floor to isolate the upper back.
- Avoid looking up; keep your neck in line with your spine to prevent strain.
- Ensure your elbows drive toward your hips, not just out to the sides.
- Maintain a constant height with your torso throughout the rowing repetitions.
Pro tips
- Create 'internal tension' by imagining you are pulling a heavy cable or resistance band toward you.
- At the peak of the row, pause for one second and try to touch your shoulder blades together.
- Keep your shoulders depressed (away from your ears) to maximize lat engagement and minimize upper trap dominance.
Make it harder
- Hold a light towel with both hands, pulling it apart laterally to increase tension in the rear delts and lats.
- Perform the movement with a 3-second isometric hold at the peak of the contraction.
Frequently asked
- What muscles does the lying upper body superman row work?
- The lying upper body superman row primarily targets the lats and trapezius, and also works the erector spinae, glutes, and hamstrings as secondary muscles.
- What equipment do you need for the lying upper body superman row?
- The lying upper body superman row requires no equipment — just your body weight.
- Is the lying upper body superman row good for beginners?
- Yes. The lying upper body superman row is a beginner-friendly movement and a strong foundation to build on.
Related exercises
- Around The World Superman HoldIntermediate · erector spinae, glutes, hamstrings, lats, and trapezius
- Band Standing Single Arm Twist RowIntermediate · abs, lats, obliques, and trapezius
- Barbell Bent Over RowIntermediate · lats and trapezius
- Barbell Hang Clean High PullAdvanced · erector spinae, glutes, hamstrings, lats, quadriceps, and trapezius