Exercise guide
Smith Seated Single Arm Neutral Grip Shoulder Press
- Intermediate
- Compound
- Rep-based
This unilateral variation isolates the anterior and medial deltoids while the neutral grip reduces shoulder joint strain. The Smith machine provides a fixed path, allowing for maximum stability and focused muscle recruitment to correct strength imbalances.
Reviewed by the Crucible team · Updated June 2026
Muscles worked
Setup
- Position a flat bench perpendicular to the Smith machine bar.
- Sit sideways on the bench so the shoulder you intend to train is aligned directly under the bar.
- Grip the bar with a neutral grip (palm facing inward toward your head) at shoulder height.
- Plant your feet firmly on the floor and engage your core to stabilize your torso.
How to do it
- Unrack the bar and lower it slowly until your hand is approximately at ear level, inhaling deeply during the descent.
- Press the bar vertically until your arm is fully extended but not locked out, exhaling forcefully on the way up.
- Maintain a controlled 2-1-1-0 tempo (2 seconds down, 1-second pause at the bottom, 1 second up).
- Complete all repetitions on one side before switching to the opposite arm.
Form checklist
- Keep your torso strictly upright; do not lean away from the weight to compensate.
- Ensure your elbow stays tucked slightly in front of your body rather than flaring out to the side.
- Maintain a neutral wrist position, avoiding any backward extension under the weight of the bar.
- Keep your non-working hand on your hip or the bench for balance.
Pro tips
- Focus on driving your elbow toward the ceiling to maximize deltoid contraction rather than just pushing with your hand.
- Utilize the stability of the Smith machine to perform a 'dead stop' at the bottom of each rep to eliminate momentum.
Make it harder
- Implement a 4-second eccentric (lowering) phase to increase time under tension.
- Perform the exercise without back support to increase the demand on your core and spinal stabilizers.
Frequently asked
- What muscles does the smith seated single arm neutral grip shoulder press work?
- The smith seated single arm neutral grip shoulder press primarily targets the deltoids, and also works the triceps as secondary muscles.
- What equipment do you need for the smith seated single arm neutral grip shoulder press?
- The smith seated single arm neutral grip shoulder press uses smith machine and weight plate.
- Is the smith seated single arm neutral grip shoulder press good for beginners?
- The smith seated single arm neutral grip shoulder press is rated intermediate. Build a base with simpler variations first, then progress to it with light load and strict form.
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