Exercise guide
Bow Yoga Pose
- Intermediate
- Compound
- Timed hold
- Lower legs
- Upper legs
- Waist
The Bow Pose is a powerful backbend that strengthens the entire posterior chain while stretching the hip flexors, abdominals, and chest. It improves spinal mobility and utilizes the legs to drive a deep opening through the shoulders and thoracic spine.
Reviewed by the Crucible team · Updated June 2026
Muscles worked
Setup
- Lie face down on a mat with your legs hip-width apart and arms resting at your sides.
- Bend your knees, bringing your heels as close to your glutes as possible.
- Reach back and firmly grasp your ankles with your hands, ensuring a secure grip.
How to do it
- Inhale deeply and kick your heels away from your glutes and up toward the ceiling to lift your thighs and chest simultaneously off the floor.
- Hold the peak position for 20-30 seconds, maintaining a steady, rhythmic breath through the nose.
- Keep your gaze forward and your neck long, avoiding excessive shrugging toward the ears.
- Exhale slowly as you controlledly lower your torso and legs back to the starting position.
Form checklist
- Keep knees hip-width apart; do not let them splay out to the sides.
- Flex your feet to engage the hamstrings and protect the knee joints.
- Draw your shoulder blades down and back to maximize chest expansion.
- Distribute the bend evenly through the entire spine rather than collapsing into the lower back.
Pro tips
- Focus on the 'kick' of the legs as the primary driver for the lift; the harder you kick back, the more your upper body will naturally rise.
- Engage your inner thighs to keep the legs parallel, which stabilizes the sacroiliac joint during the deep extension.
Make it harder
- Gently rock forward and backward on your abdomen, using your inhalations and exhalations to drive the movement.
- Bring your big toes together to touch while maintaining the lift to increase the intensity of the spinal extension.
Frequently asked
- What muscles does the bow yoga pose work?
- The bow yoga pose primarily targets the abs, hamstrings, and trapezius, and also works the erector spinae and obliques as secondary muscles.
- What equipment do you need for the bow yoga pose?
- The bow yoga pose requires no equipment — just your body weight.
- Is the bow yoga pose good for beginners?
- The bow yoga pose is rated intermediate. Build a base with simpler variations first, then progress to it with light load and strict form.
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