Exercise guide
Chest Dip On Bench
- Beginner
- Compound
- Rep-based
- Shoulders
- Upper arms
- Waist
The bench dip is a beginner-friendly compound movement that primarily targets the triceps and lower pectorals while building foundational pressing strength and shoulder stability.
Reviewed by the Crucible team · Updated June 2026
Muscles worked
Setup
- Sit on the long edge of a flat bench with your hands placed shoulder-width apart, palms down, and fingers facing forward.
- Extend your legs in front of you with knees slightly bent and heels firmly on the floor.
- Shift your weight forward off the bench, supporting your body weight with your arms while keeping your glutes just an inch away from the bench edge.
How to do it
- Inhale as you slowly lower your hips toward the floor by bending your elbows until your upper arms are roughly parallel to the ground.
- Keep your elbows tucked in and pointing directly behind you throughout the descent to protect the shoulder joints.
- Exhale as you push through your palms to extend your arms and return to the starting position.
- Maintain a controlled tempo, taking two seconds to lower and one second to push back up.
Form checklist
- Keep your back and glutes as close to the bench as possible to prevent excessive shoulder internal rotation.
- Maintain a 'proud chest' and keep your shoulders depressed, away from your ears, throughout the set.
- Avoid locking out your elbows aggressively at the top to keep tension on the muscles.
- Ensure your elbows point straight back rather than flaring out to the sides.
Pro tips
- To increase pectoral engagement, allow a slight forward lean of the torso during the descent.
- Focus on the mind-muscle connection by imagining you are pushing the bench away from you rather than just lifting your body.
Make it harder
- Fully straighten your legs to increase the amount of body weight supported by your arms.
- Elevate your feet on a second bench or stable platform of equal height to increase the range of motion and resistance.
Frequently asked
- What muscles does the chest dip on bench work?
- The chest dip on bench primarily targets the triceps, and also works the abs and serratus anterior as secondary muscles.
- What equipment do you need for the chest dip on bench?
- The chest dip on bench requires no equipment — just your body weight.
- Is the chest dip on bench good for beginners?
- Yes. The chest dip on bench is a beginner-friendly movement and a strong foundation to build on.