Exercise guide
Donkey Calf Raise
- Beginner
- Isolation
- Rep-based
- Lower legs
The Donkey Calf Raise targets the gastrocnemius and soleus by placing the calves in a deep stretch through a bent-over hip position. This variation is highly effective for building calf thickness and improving ankle mobility due to the increased range of motion.
Reviewed by the Crucible team · Updated June 2026
Muscles worked
Setup
- Place a step or weight plate on the floor approximately 2-3 feet away from a flat bench.
- Stand with the balls of your feet on the edge of the step, allowing your heels to hang off the back.
- Hinge at the hips and lean forward until your torso is nearly parallel to the floor, resting your forearms or hands on the bench for stability.
- Position your feet hip-width apart with your toes pointing directly forward.
How to do it
- Inhale as you slowly lower your heels toward the floor in a controlled 3-second tempo until you feel a deep stretch in your calves.
- Exhale and drive through the balls of your feet to raise your heels as high as possible, focusing on the big toe for stability.
- Hold the peak contraction at the top for one second, squeezing the calf muscles hard.
- Lower your heels back to the starting position to begin the next repetition.
Form checklist
- Keep your knees straight but not locked out to maximize gastrocnemius recruitment.
- Maintain a flat, neutral spine throughout the movement; do not round your lower back.
- Ensure you are moving vertically at the ankles rather than rocking your hips back and forth.
- Use the full range of motion, reaching the absolute bottom and top of the movement.
Pro tips
- Pause for 2 seconds at the bottom stretch to dissipate the Achilles tendon's elastic energy, forcing the muscle to do more work.
- Vary your toe angle slightly (inward or outward) across different sets to emphasize different heads of the gastrocnemius.
Make it harder
- Perform the exercise unilaterally (one leg at a time) to double the load on the working calf.
- Slow the eccentric (lowering) phase to 5 seconds to increase time under tension.
Frequently asked
- What muscles does the donkey calf raise work?
- The donkey calf raise primarily targets the calves, and also works the glutes and quadriceps as secondary muscles.
- What equipment do you need for the donkey calf raise?
- The donkey calf raise uses dumbbell.
- Is the donkey calf raise good for beginners?
- Yes. The donkey calf raise is a beginner-friendly movement and a strong foundation to build on.
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