Exercise guide
Dumbbell Face Down Lying Shoulder Press
- Intermediate
- Compound
- Rep-based
- Chest
- Shoulders
- Upper arms
This prone variation isolates the shoulders and upper back by removing leg drive and lower back momentum, forcing the deltoids and trapezius to work through a challenging overhead range of motion while lying face down.
Reviewed by the Crucible team · Updated June 2026
Muscles worked
Setup
- Lie face down (prone) on a flat bench with your head positioned just past the edge of the bench to allow for a neutral neck.
- Hold a dumbbell in each hand with an overhand grip, palms facing the floor.
- Position your feet firmly on the ground or hook them around the bench legs to stabilize your lower body.
- Start with your elbows bent at 90 degrees, dumbbells at shoulder level, and forearms parallel to the floor.
How to do it
- Exhale as you press the dumbbells straight forward, extending your arms fully in line with your torso.
- Maintain a controlled 2-second tempo on the extension, reaching full reach without locking the elbows.
- Inhale as you slowly pull the dumbbells back to the starting position, feeling the contraction in your upper back.
- Keep your head in a neutral position, looking slightly down at the floor throughout the entire movement.
Form checklist
- Keep your chest glued to the bench to prevent arching the lower back.
- Ensure your wrists remain straight and do not bend under the weight of the dumbbells.
- Avoid shrugging your shoulders toward your ears during the pressing phase.
- Maintain a consistent horizontal plane; do not let the weights dip toward the floor as you extend.
Pro tips
- Imagine you are trying to touch a wall far in front of you to maximize the reach and serratus anterior activation.
- Squeeze your shoulder blades together and down before starting the press to create a stable base for the deltoids.
Make it harder
- Add a 3-second pause at the point of maximum extension to increase time under tension for the rear delts.
- Perform the movement with a 'Y' press path, pressing the weights slightly outward at a 45-degree angle.
Frequently asked
- What muscles does the dumbbell face down lying shoulder press work?
- The dumbbell face down lying shoulder press primarily targets the deltoids, and also works the abs and serratus anterior as secondary muscles.
- What equipment do you need for the dumbbell face down lying shoulder press?
- The dumbbell face down lying shoulder press uses dumbbell.
- Is the dumbbell face down lying shoulder press good for beginners?
- The dumbbell face down lying shoulder press is rated intermediate. Build a base with simpler variations first, then progress to it with light load and strict form.