Exercise guide
Half Push Up Max Rep
- Intermediate
- Compound
- Rep-based
- Chest
- Shoulders
- Upper arms
- Waist
The Half Push Up is a modified variation performed from the knees that reduces the total body weight lifted, making it an excellent tool for building high-volume muscular endurance in the chest, shoulders, and triceps.
Reviewed by the Crucible team · Updated June 2026
Muscles worked
Setup
- Start on all fours with your hands placed slightly wider than shoulder-width apart.
- Walk your knees back until your body forms a straight line from your head to your knees.
- Cross your ankles or keep your feet flat on the floor, whichever provides better stability.
- Engage your core and tuck your pelvis slightly to ensure your lower back doesn't arch.
How to do it
- Inhale and lower your chest toward the floor by bending your elbows, keeping them at a 45-degree angle relative to your torso.
- Lower yourself until your chest is just a few inches off the ground or as far as your mobility allows.
- Exhale and push through your palms to return to the starting position, fully extending your arms.
- Maintain a consistent tempo and repeat the movement until you reach muscular failure or can no longer maintain proper form.
Form checklist
- Keep your neck neutral by looking at a spot on the floor about 6 inches in front of your hands.
- Ensure your hips move down in sync with your chest; do not leave your butt in the air.
- Avoid flaring your elbows out wide to protect your shoulder joints.
- Maintain a rigid core to prevent your lower back from sagging toward the floor.
Pro tips
- Focus on 'tearing the floor apart' with your hands to create external rotation and stabilize the shoulder capsule.
- At the top of the movement, actively squeeze your chest muscles together for a peak contraction.
- As you fatigue, focus on short, sharp exhales on the way up to maintain core tension.
Make it harder
- Slow down the lowering phase to a 3-second count to increase time under tension.
- Add a one-second pause at the bottom of each repetition to remove momentum.
Frequently asked
- What muscles does the half push up max rep work?
- The half push up max rep primarily targets the pectorals, and also works the biceps, forearms, serratus anterior, and triceps as secondary muscles.
- What equipment do you need for the half push up max rep?
- The half push up max rep requires no equipment — just your body weight.
- Is the half push up max rep good for beginners?
- The half push up max rep is rated intermediate. Build a base with simpler variations first, then progress to it with light load and strict form.