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  7. Horse Stance Squat

Exercise guide

Horse Stance Squat

  • Beginner
  • Compound
  • Rep-based
  • Lower legs

The Horse Stance Squat is a foundational lower-body exercise that builds exceptional isometric strength and hip mobility by targeting the adductors, glutes, and quads. Its wide stance emphasizes the inner thighs and gluteus medius more than a traditional squat while improving core stability.

Reviewed by the Crucible team · Updated June 2026

Watch the Horse Stance Squat demonstrationGuided video and your full workout live in the Crucible app.

Muscles worked

Primary

  • Calves
  • Glutes
  • Hamstrings
  • Quadriceps

Secondary

  • Obliques

Equipment

  • Body weight

Setup

  1. Stand with your feet approximately twice shoulder-width apart.
  2. Turn your toes outward at a 45-degree angle.
  3. Engage your core and keep your chest upright with your hands held in front of your chest or on your hips.

How to do it

  1. Inhale as you lower your hips straight down, keeping your torso vertical, until your thighs are parallel to the floor.
  2. Push your knees outward so they stay aligned over your second and third toes throughout the movement.
  3. Exhale as you drive through your heels to return to the starting position, maintaining a controlled 3-1-2 tempo.
  4. Keep your weight distributed evenly across your feet, avoiding any forward lean.

Form checklist

  • Keep knees tracked over toes; do not let them cave inward.
  • Maintain an upright spine; avoid leaning forward at the waist.
  • Keep your heels glued to the floor at all times.
  • Ensure your pelvis stays neutral; avoid excessive arching in the lower back.

Pro tips

  • Actively 'screw' your feet into the floor to maximize glute activation and hip stability.
  • Focus on pulling your knees back toward the wall behind you to fully engage the hip abductors and adductors.

Make it harder

  • Perform the exercise isometrically by holding the bottom position for 30-60 seconds.
  • Add 'heel pulses' by lifting one or both heels off the floor while holding the squat to further engage the calves.

Frequently asked

What muscles does the horse stance squat work?
The horse stance squat primarily targets the calves, glutes, hamstrings, and quadriceps, and also works the obliques as secondary muscles.
What equipment do you need for the horse stance squat?
The horse stance squat requires no equipment — just your body weight.
Is the horse stance squat good for beginners?
Yes. The horse stance squat is a beginner-friendly movement and a strong foundation to build on.

Related exercises

  • 3 Point Standing HopsIntermediate · calves, glutes, hamstrings, and quadriceps
  • 4 Cone Single Foot Lateral HopsIntermediate · calves, glutes, hamstrings, and quadriceps
  • 4 Way Single Leg HopAdvanced · calves, glutes, hamstrings, and quadriceps
  • Alternate Knee Cross Over Sit Against WallIntermediate · calves, glutes, hamstrings, and quadriceps

Train this with a plan, not guesswork

Crucible builds the horse stance squat into a precise program around your body, equipment, location, and time.

Download on the App Store