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Exercise guide

Jump Split

  • Intermediate
  • Compound
  • Timed hold
  • Lower legs
  • Upper legs

The Jump Split is a high-intensity plyometric exercise that builds explosive lower-body power, improves coordination, and significantly elevates the heart rate. It targets the quadriceps, glutes, and hamstrings while demanding stability from the calves and core.

Reviewed by the Crucible team · Updated June 2026

Watch the Jump Split demonstrationGuided video and your full workout live in the Crucible app.

Muscles worked

Primary

  • Calves
  • Glutes
  • Hamstrings
  • Quadriceps

Secondary

  • Abs
  • Obliques

Equipment

  • Body weight

Setup

  1. Stand tall with your feet hip-width apart and your core engaged.
  2. Step your right foot forward and your left foot back into a staggered stance.
  3. Lower your hips until both knees are bent at approximately 90 degrees, with the back knee hovering just above the floor.
  4. Keep your torso upright and your arms bent at 90 degrees in a 'runner's position' for balance.

How to do it

  1. Drive explosively through the balls of both feet to jump vertically, exhaling sharply as you leave the ground.
  2. While in mid-air, quickly switch the position of your legs, bringing the back leg forward and the front leg back.
  3. Land softly on the balls of your feet, immediately absorbing the impact by sinking back into a lunge with the opposite leg forward.
  4. Maintain a continuous, rhythmic tempo, alternating legs with every jump.

Form checklist

  • Keep your front knee tracked over your mid-foot, avoiding excessive forward travel past the toes.
  • Maintain an upright chest and neutral spine; do not collapse forward at the waist.
  • Ensure your feet land hip-width apart (not on a tightrope) to maintain lateral stability.
  • Land as quietly as possible to ensure proper shock absorption through the muscles rather than the joints.

Pro tips

  • Focus on 'triple extension'—fully extending the ankles, knees, and hips at the peak of the jump for maximum power.
  • Use your arms aggressively in a reciprocal motion (opposite arm to opposite leg) to generate more vertical lift.
  • Minimize ground contact time; imagine the floor is hot to improve the reactive strength of your tendons.

Make it harder

  • Add a 'pause' at the bottom of each lunge for 2 seconds before exploding upward to remove the stretch-reflex momentum.
  • Hold a light medicine ball at chest height or light dumbbells at your sides to increase the load and stability demand.

Frequently asked

What muscles does the jump split work?
The jump split primarily targets the calves, glutes, hamstrings, and quadriceps, and also works the abs and obliques as secondary muscles.
What equipment do you need for the jump split?
The jump split requires no equipment — just your body weight.
Is the jump split good for beginners?
The jump split is rated intermediate. Build a base with simpler variations first, then progress to it with light load and strict form.

Related exercises

  • 3 Point Standing HopsIntermediate · calves, glutes, hamstrings, and quadriceps
  • 4 Cone Single Foot Lateral HopsIntermediate · calves, glutes, hamstrings, and quadriceps
  • 4 Way Single Leg HopAdvanced · calves, glutes, hamstrings, and quadriceps
  • Alternate Knee Cross Over Sit Against WallIntermediate · calves, glutes, hamstrings, and quadriceps

Train this with a plan, not guesswork

Crucible builds the jump split into a precise program around your body, equipment, location, and time.

Download on the App Store