Exercise guide
Prayer Push Hold
- Beginner
- Isolation
- Timed hold
- Chest
- Shoulders
- Upper arms
This isometric isolation exercise creates constant tension in the pectorals and anterior deltoids by pressing the palms together. It is highly effective for improving mind-muscle connection and building endurance in the chest and shoulders without any equipment.
Reviewed by the Crucible team · Updated June 2026
Muscles worked
Setup
- Stand or sit upright with a neutral spine and shoulders pulled back and down.
- Bring your palms together in front of your chest in a prayer position.
- Position your elbows so they are flared out to the sides, roughly parallel to the floor.
How to do it
- Press your palms together as hard as possible, focusing on squeezing your chest muscles.
- Maintain a steady, deep breathing pattern, exhaling slowly as you maintain the peak contraction.
- Hold the maximum tension for the prescribed duration, ensuring your hands do not drop below chest height.
- Gradually release the pressure at the end of the set rather than dropping your arms immediately.
Form checklist
- Keep shoulders depressed and away from your ears throughout the hold.
- Maintain a tall posture with a braced core to prevent leaning back.
- Ensure the pressure is distributed evenly through the base of both palms.
- Keep elbows elevated to ensure the tension remains on the pectorals.
Pro tips
- Focus on driving your elbows toward each other rather than just pushing your hands to maximize pectoral recruitment.
- Imagine you are trying to crush a small, hard object between the heels of your hands.
Make it harder
- Extend your arms further away from your chest to increase the lever arm and mechanical tension.
- Incorporate 'tension pulses' by alternating between 5 seconds of maximum effort and 2 seconds of moderate pressure.
Frequently asked
- What muscles does the prayer push hold work?
- The prayer push hold primarily targets the pectorals, and also works the biceps, forearms, grip muscles, and triceps as secondary muscles.
- What equipment do you need for the prayer push hold?
- The prayer push hold requires no equipment — just your body weight.
- Is the prayer push hold good for beginners?
- Yes. The prayer push hold is a beginner-friendly movement and a strong foundation to build on.