Exercise guide
Prayer Squat Yoga Pose
- Beginner
- Compound
- Timed hold
- Waist
The Prayer Squat, or Malasana, is a deep functional squat that builds lower body stability while significantly increasing mobility in the hips, ankles, and lower back.
Reviewed by the Crucible team · Updated June 2026
Muscles worked
Setup
- Stand with your feet slightly wider than hip-width apart, toes pointed outward at a 45-degree angle.
- Bring your palms together at the center of your chest in a prayer position.
- Engage your core and stand tall with your shoulders pulled back and down.
How to do it
- Exhale as you slowly lower your hips into a deep squat, keeping your weight distributed through your heels.
- Lower your pelvis toward the floor until your hips are lower than your knees, maintaining a flat back.
- Place your elbows against the inside of your knees, using them to gently nudge your thighs outward.
- Inhale deeply into your belly, holding the pose while keeping your spine long and chest lifted.
Form checklist
- Keep your heels firmly planted on the ground; use a wedge or rolled mat if they lift.
- Avoid rounding your lower back; think about lifting your chest toward your thumbs.
- Keep your neck neutral and gaze forward to maintain spinal alignment.
- Ensure your knees are tracking in the same direction as your toes.
Pro tips
- Actively press your palms together to create counter-resistance, which helps open the hips more effectively.
- Focus on 'rooting' your tailbone toward the floor while simultaneously reaching the crown of your head toward the ceiling.
Make it harder
- Incorporate a thoracic twist by reaching one arm to the floor and the other toward the sky.
- Transition into a 'Crow Pose' (Bakasana) by placing hands on the floor and shifting weight forward onto the triceps.
Frequently asked
- What muscles does the prayer squat yoga pose work?
- The prayer squat yoga pose primarily targets the glutes, hamstrings, and quadriceps, and also works the abs and obliques as secondary muscles.
- What equipment do you need for the prayer squat yoga pose?
- The prayer squat yoga pose requires no equipment — just your body weight.
- Is the prayer squat yoga pose good for beginners?
- Yes. The prayer squat yoga pose is a beginner-friendly movement and a strong foundation to build on.
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