Exercise guide
Pull Up Negative
- Intermediate
- Compound
- Rep-based
- Back
- Shoulders
- Upper arms
- Waist
The negative pull-up focuses exclusively on the eccentric (lowering) phase to build the foundational strength required for a full pull-up. By emphasizing time under tension, it heavily recruits the lats, biceps, and upper back muscles to accelerate strength gains.
Reviewed by the Crucible team · Updated June 2026
Muscles worked
Setup
- Place a step or box under the pull-up bar so you can reach the top position without a full pull.
- Grip the bar with an overhand grip (palms facing away), slightly wider than shoulder-width.
- Jump or step up so your chin is above the bar and your chest is close to the bar with elbows tucked.
How to do it
- Inhale and brace your core at the top to stabilize your body position.
- Slowly lower yourself by extending your arms, maintaining a controlled tempo of 3 to 5 seconds.
- Exhale as you reach the bottom of the movement until your arms are fully locked out.
- Step back onto the box to reset and immediately return to the starting top position.
Form checklist
- Keep your shoulder blades pulled down and back throughout the entire descent.
- Maintain a rigid core and straight legs to prevent swinging or 'kipping' momentum.
- Ensure you reach a dead hang at the bottom before stepping back onto the box.
- Avoid dropping quickly during the last few inches of the movement; maintain the same slow tempo throughout.
Pro tips
- Think about driving your elbows into your back pockets to maximize lat engagement rather than just 'holding on'.
- Squeeze the bar as hard as possible to increase neural drive and forearm stability.
Make it harder
- Increase the lowering phase to 8-10 seconds per repetition.
- Add a 3-second isometric hold at the midpoint (elbows at 90 degrees) during the descent.
Frequently asked
- What muscles does the pull up negative work?
- The pull up negative primarily targets the lats and trapezius, and also works the abs and serratus anterior as secondary muscles.
- What equipment do you need for the pull up negative?
- The pull up negative uses pull up bar.
- Is the pull up negative good for beginners?
- The pull up negative is rated intermediate. Build a base with simpler variations first, then progress to it with light load and strict form.