Exercise guide
Scapula Push-Up
- Intermediate
- Isolation
- Rep-based
- Shoulders
- Upper arms
- Waist
The scapula push-up is a foundational isolation exercise that targets the serratus anterior and improves scapular stability, which is crucial for shoulder health and pressing strength.
Reviewed by the Crucible team · Updated June 2026
Muscles worked
Setup
- Start in a high plank position with your hands directly under your shoulders.
- Keep your feet together or hip-width apart and engage your core to maintain a straight line from head to heels.
- Lock your elbows completely; your arms must remain straight throughout the entire movement.
How to do it
- Inhale as you slowly lower your chest toward the floor by retracting your shoulder blades, pinching them together without bending your arms.
- Exhale as you push your hands firmly into the floor to protract your shoulder blades, rounding your upper back toward the ceiling.
- Pause for one second at the top of the movement to maximize serratus activation.
- Maintain a controlled 2-1-2 tempo (2 seconds down, 1 second hold, 2 seconds up).
Form checklist
- Keep your elbows locked straight; do not bend them like a standard push-up.
- Avoid letting your hips sag or your lower back arch excessively.
- Keep your neck neutral, looking at a point on the floor slightly ahead of your hands.
- Ensure the movement comes entirely from the shoulder blades, not the lower back or elbows.
Pro tips
- Focus on the 'mind-muscle connection' by imagining your shoulder blades wrapping around your rib cage as you push away from the floor.
- At the top of the rep, try to push the floor away so hard that your upper back reaches its maximum height, creating a slight 'hollow body' shape.
Make it harder
- Elevate your feet on a bench or step to shift more weight onto your shoulders and increase the resistance.
- Perform the movement in a forearm plank position to change the angle of pull and increase the demand on the serratus anterior.
Frequently asked
- What muscles does the scapula push-up work?
- The scapula push-up primarily targets the pectorals, and also works the abs, deltoids, obliques, and triceps as secondary muscles.
- What equipment do you need for the scapula push-up?
- The scapula push-up requires no equipment — just your body weight.
- Is the scapula push-up good for beginners?
- The scapula push-up is rated intermediate. Build a base with simpler variations first, then progress to it with light load and strict form.