Exercise guide
Shoulder Grip Pull-Up
- Advanced
- Compound
- Rep-based
- Back
- Shoulders
- Upper arms
- Waist
The shoulder-width grip pull-up provides a greater range of motion than wider variations, placing a balanced emphasis on the lats, biceps, and mid-back for superior vertical pulling strength.
Reviewed by the Crucible team · Updated June 2026
Muscles worked
Setup
- Grasp the pull-up bar with an overhand grip (palms facing away) exactly at shoulder-width.
- Hang with your arms fully extended in a dead hang, feet off the floor and legs straight or crossed at the ankles.
- Engage your core and pull your shoulder blades down and back to create an 'active hang' starting position.
How to do it
- Exhale as you pull your body upward by driving your elbows down toward your hips, aiming to bring your upper chest to the bar.
- Keep your elbows tucked slightly forward rather than flared out to the sides to protect the shoulder joints.
- Pause briefly at the top of the movement with your chin over the bar to maximize peak contraction.
- Inhale as you lower yourself back to the starting position with a controlled 2-3 second eccentric phase.
Form checklist
- Keep your shoulders depressed away from your ears throughout the entire rep.
- Avoid 'kipping' or using leg momentum to swing yourself upward.
- Ensure your chest leads the movement rather than rounding your shoulders forward.
- Maintain a 'hollow body' position by squeezing your glutes and bracing your abs.
Pro tips
- Focus on the 'mind-muscle connection' by imagining you are pulling the bar down to you rather than pulling yourself up.
- Try to 'break the bar' by applying outward pressure with your hands to better engage the lats and rotator cuff stabilizers.
Make it harder
- Incorporate a weight belt or hold a dumbbell between your feet to increase the total load.
- Perform 'chest-to-bar' repetitions, pulling higher until your sternum touches the bar for increased scapular retraction.
Frequently asked
- What muscles does the shoulder grip pull-up work?
- The shoulder grip pull-up primarily targets the deltoids and lats, and also works the abs and obliques as secondary muscles.
- What equipment do you need for the shoulder grip pull-up?
- The shoulder grip pull-up uses pull up bar.
- Is the shoulder grip pull-up good for beginners?
- The shoulder grip pull-up is rated advanced. Build a base with simpler variations first, then progress to it with light load and strict form.