Exercise guide
Single Arm Scapula Push Up
- Advanced
- Compound
- Rep-based
- Back
- Chest
- Shoulders
- Upper arms
- Waist
This advanced unilateral variation isolates the serratus anterior and challenges core stability through anti-rotation. It is highly effective for improving shoulder health, scapular control, and functional pushing strength.
Reviewed by the Crucible team · Updated June 2026
Muscles worked
Setup
- Start in a high plank position with your hands directly under your shoulders.
- Move your feet wider than hip-width to create a stable base for balance.
- Shift your weight onto one arm, placing that hand slightly more toward the center of your chest.
- Place your non-working hand behind your lower back or across your chest.
How to do it
- Keeping your arm perfectly straight, slowly lower your chest toward the floor by retracting your shoulder blade.
- Inhale as you lower, ensuring your hips and shoulders remain parallel to the ground.
- Exhale and push through your palm to protract the shoulder blade, driving your upper back toward the ceiling.
- Maintain a controlled 2-0-2-1 tempo, pausing for one second at the peak of the protraction.
Form checklist
- Keep the elbow of the working arm fully locked throughout the entire movement.
- Prevent the hips from sagging or rotating toward the floor.
- Maintain a neutral spine with your core braced and chin tucked.
- Ensure the movement occurs only at the shoulder blade, not the elbow or waist.
Pro tips
- Imagine you are trying to push the floor away from you as hard as possible at the top of the rep to maximize serratus anterior recruitment.
- Squeeze your glutes and quads intensely to minimize torso rotation and stabilize the pelvis against the unilateral load.
Make it harder
- Elevate your feet on a bench or box to shift a higher percentage of your body weight onto the working shoulder.
- Narrow your foot stance to significantly increase the anti-rotational demand on your obliques and deep core.
Frequently asked
- What muscles does the single arm scapula push up work?
- The single arm scapula push up primarily targets the deltoids and serratus anterior, and also works the abs, obliques, pectorals, and triceps as secondary muscles.
- What equipment do you need for the single arm scapula push up?
- The single arm scapula push up requires no equipment — just your body weight.
- Is the single arm scapula push up good for beginners?
- The single arm scapula push up is rated advanced. Build a base with simpler variations first, then progress to it with light load and strict form.
Related exercises
- Medicine Ball Overhead ThrowIntermediate · deltoids, lats, and serratus anterior
- Alternate Front Kick In Place With Arm CirclesBeginner · abs, calves, deltoids, and pectorals
- Barbell Pullover-To-PressIntermediate · deltoids, pectorals, and triceps
- Body Open Cross FeetBeginner · calves, deltoids, and pectorals