Exercise guide
Standing Russian Twist
- Beginner
- Compound
- Rep-based
- Waist
The Standing Russian Twist is a functional core exercise that builds rotational power and oblique strength while requiring significant lower-body stabilization. It improves balance and coordination by forcing the core to rotate against a stable base of the glutes and legs.
Reviewed by the Crucible team · Updated June 2026
Muscles worked
Setup
- Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and a slight bend in your knees to create a stable athletic base.
- Extend your arms straight out in front of your chest at shoulder height, clasping your hands together or overlapping your palms.
- Engage your core and pull your shoulder blades down and back to maintain a tall, neutral spine.
How to do it
- Rotate your torso and arms to one side as far as your range of motion allows while keeping your hips facing forward.
- Exhale forcefully as you reach the peak of the rotation, feeling the contraction in your obliques.
- Inhale as you return to the center position with control, then immediately rotate to the opposite side.
- Maintain a moderate, controlled tempo, ensuring the movement is driven by your midsection rather than arm momentum.
Form checklist
- Keep your hips locked forward; do not let your pelvis rotate with your shoulders.
- Maintain straight arms throughout the entire movement to increase the lever length and core tension.
- Keep your weight evenly distributed through your feet, engaging your quads and glutes for stability.
- Ensure the rotation occurs in the upper and middle back rather than the lumbar spine.
Pro tips
- Focus on 'wringing out' your midsection like a towel to maximize the mind-muscle connection with the obliques.
- Follow your hands with your eyes to ensure full thoracic rotation and better spinal alignment.
Make it harder
- Perform the movement with a faster 'power' tempo to challenge your ability to decelerate the rotation.
- Transition to a single-leg stance to significantly increase the demand on your calves, glutes, and ankle stabilizers.
Frequently asked
- What muscles does the standing russian twist work?
- The standing russian twist primarily targets the abs, calves, glutes, obliques, and quadriceps, and also works the erector spinae as secondary muscles.
- What equipment do you need for the standing russian twist?
- The standing russian twist requires no equipment — just your body weight.
- Is the standing russian twist good for beginners?
- Yes. The standing russian twist is a beginner-friendly movement and a strong foundation to build on.
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