Exercise guide
Barbell Incline Row
- Intermediate
- Compound
- Rep-based
- Back
- Shoulders
- Upper arms
- Waist
The Barbell Incline Row is a chest-supported compound movement that isolates the lats and traps while eliminating lower back momentum. It provides a stable platform to focus on mid-back thickness and scapular retraction without the stability requirements of a standing row.
Reviewed by the Crucible team · Updated June 2026
Muscles worked
Setup
- Set an incline bench to a 30-45 degree angle.
- Place the barbell on the floor beneath the head of the bench or on low rack pins.
- Lie face down on the bench with your chest firmly against the pad and your feet planted securely on the floor.
- Grasp the barbell with an overhand grip slightly wider than shoulder-width, arms fully extended.
How to do it
- Inhale to brace your core, then exhale as you pull the barbell toward the underside of the bench by driving your elbows back.
- Squeeze your shoulder blades together at the top of the movement, ensuring the bar nearly touches the bench.
- Inhale as you lower the barbell under control back to the starting position until your arms are fully extended.
- Maintain a controlled 2-1-1-1 tempo: 2 seconds down, 1 second pause at the bottom, 1 second pull, and 1 second squeeze at the top.
Form checklist
- Keep your chest glued to the bench; do not arch your back to lift the weight.
- Maintain a neutral neck position by looking slightly ahead of the bench rather than up.
- Ensure your elbows flare out slightly (about 45 degrees) to engage the upper back and rear delts.
- Keep your feet pressed into the floor to maintain total body tension.
Pro tips
- Think of your hands as hooks and focus on pulling through the elbows to maximize lat and trap engagement over the biceps.
- Initiate the lift by retracting your shoulder blades (scapular pull) before bending your elbows.
Make it harder
- Add a 3-second isometric hold at the peak of the contraction to increase time under tension.
- Use a wider grip to increase the demand on the rear deltoids and rhomboids.
Frequently asked
- What muscles does the barbell incline row work?
- The barbell incline row primarily targets the lats, rhomboids, and trapezius, and also works the abs, biceps, deltoids, erector spinae, and forearms as secondary muscles.
- What equipment do you need for the barbell incline row?
- The barbell incline row uses barbell.
- Is the barbell incline row good for beginners?
- The barbell incline row is rated intermediate. Build a base with simpler variations first, then progress to it with light load and strict form.
Related exercises
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- Band Bent Over One Arm KickbackBeginner · biceps, lats, rhomboids, and trapezius
- Band One Arm Twisting Seated RowIntermediate · lats, rhomboids, and trapezius
- Bodyweight Standing Close-Grip One Arm RowIntermediate · lats, rhomboids, and trapezius