Exercise guide
Bent Knee Lying Twist
- Beginner
- Compound
- Rep-based
- Shoulders
- Upper arms
- Upper legs
- Waist
This exercise improves spinal mobility and core stability by targeting the obliques and lower abs through controlled rotation. It is an effective beginner-friendly movement for developing rotational control and relieving tension in the lower back.
Reviewed by the Crucible team · Updated June 2026
Muscles worked
Setup
- Lie flat on your back on a mat with your arms extended out to the sides in a 'T' position, palms facing down for stability.
- Bend your knees and lift your feet off the floor until your hips and knees are both at 90-degree angles (tabletop position).
- Press your lower back firmly into the floor and engage your core to stabilize your pelvis.
How to do it
- Inhale as you slowly lower both knees to one side, keeping your knees and ankles squeezed together.
- Lower your legs only as far as you can while keeping both shoulder blades firmly pressed against the floor.
- Exhale and use your obliques to pull your knees back to the center starting position.
- Repeat the movement on the opposite side, alternating sides with a slow and controlled tempo.
Form checklist
- Keep both shoulders glued to the floor throughout the entire range of motion.
- Maintain a consistent 90-degree bend in the knees.
- Ensure the movement comes from the waist and core, not by swinging the legs.
- Keep your head neutral, looking straight up at the ceiling.
Pro tips
- Focus on the 'pull' from your obliques to initiate the return to center rather than pushing off the floor with your legs.
- Press your palms and back of the arms into the floor to create a stable anchor for the rotation.
- Visualize your ribcage rotating toward your opposite hip to maximize oblique engagement.
Make it harder
- Straighten your legs completely to increase the lever length and resistance on the core.
- Slow down the lowering phase to a 4-second count to increase time under tension.
Frequently asked
- What muscles does the bent knee lying twist work?
- The bent knee lying twist primarily targets the abs, glutes, and obliques, and also works the deltoids, serratus anterior, and triceps as secondary muscles.
- What equipment do you need for the bent knee lying twist?
- The bent knee lying twist requires no equipment — just your body weight.
- Is the bent knee lying twist good for beginners?
- Yes. The bent knee lying twist is a beginner-friendly movement and a strong foundation to build on.
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