Exercise guide
Dumbbell Curtsey Lunge
- Intermediate
- Compound
- Rep-based
- Lower legs
- Upper legs
The dumbbell curtsey lunge is a functional compound movement that emphasizes the gluteus medius and hip stabilizers by adding a lateral component to the traditional lunge. It effectively builds lower body strength while challenging core stability and balance through its unique plane of motion.
Reviewed by the Crucible team · Updated June 2026
Muscles worked
Setup
- Stand with your feet hip-width apart, holding a dumbbell in each hand at your sides with a neutral grip.
- Engage your core and pull your shoulder blades back and down to maintain a tall, upright posture.
- Distribute your weight evenly across both feet before initiating the movement.
How to do it
- Inhale as you step your left foot back and diagonally behind your right leg, keeping your hips facing forward as much as possible.
- Lower your hips vertically until your front thigh is nearly parallel to the floor and your back knee hovers just above the ground.
- Exhale as you drive firmly through the heel of your front foot to return to the starting standing position.
- Alternate sides by stepping your right foot back and across, maintaining a controlled tempo throughout the set.
Form checklist
- Keep your chest lifted and avoid rounding your shoulders or leaning excessively forward.
- Ensure your front knee tracks directly over your mid-foot and does not collapse inward.
- Maintain square hips facing forward to ensure the glutes, rather than the lower back, handle the load.
- Keep your core braced to resist the rotational pull of the dumbbells.
Pro tips
- Focus on the mind-muscle connection with the glute medius of the front leg; imagine 'pushing the floor away' to stand back up.
- Control the descent for a 2-3 second count to maximize time under tension and improve joint stability.
Make it harder
- Perform the exercise with your front foot on a small elevation (like a weight plate) to increase the range of motion and glute stretch.
- Hold a single dumbbell in a goblet position at chest height to increase the demand on your anterior core and upper back.
Frequently asked
- What muscles does the dumbbell curtsey lunge work?
- The dumbbell curtsey lunge primarily targets the glutes, hamstrings, and quadriceps, and also works the serratus anterior as secondary muscles.
- What equipment do you need for the dumbbell curtsey lunge?
- The dumbbell curtsey lunge uses dumbbell.
- Is the dumbbell curtsey lunge good for beginners?
- The dumbbell curtsey lunge is rated intermediate. Build a base with simpler variations first, then progress to it with light load and strict form.
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