Exercise guide
Dumbbell Sumo Squat Front Raise
- Intermediate
- Compound
- Rep-based
- Upper arms
This compound movement integrates a wide-stance squat with an anterior deltoid raise, effectively targeting the inner thighs, glutes, and shoulders while demanding significant core stability. It is an efficient exercise for improving total-body coordination and increasing the metabolic demand of a standard squat.
Reviewed by the Crucible team · Updated June 2026
Muscles worked
Setup
- Stand with your feet in a wide stance, roughly 1.5 times shoulder-width apart, with toes pointed out at a 45-degree angle.
- Hold a single dumbbell with both hands by the handle (or 'goblet' style if preferred, though hanging vertically is standard for the raise), letting it hang naturally between your legs.
- Engage your core, pull your shoulder blades back, and maintain a neutral spine with your gaze forward.
How to do it
- Inhale and lower your hips by bending at the knees and hips, keeping your chest upright and knees tracking in line with your toes.
- Once your thighs are parallel to the floor, exhale and drive through your heels to return to the standing position.
- As you rise, simultaneously lift the dumbbell straight out in front of you until it reaches shoulder height, keeping a slight bend in your elbows.
- Lower the dumbbell back to the starting position with control as you begin the next squat repetition.
Form checklist
- Keep your weight distributed through your heels and mid-foot, not your toes.
- Prevent your knees from caving inward by actively pushing them out toward your pinky toes.
- Avoid leaning forward or rounding your lower back as the weight moves away from your center of gravity.
- Stop the front raise at shoulder level to maintain tension on the deltoids and protect the shoulder joint.
Pro tips
- To maximize adductor engagement, focus on 'zipping up' your inner thighs as you stand up from the squat.
- Synchronize the peak of the squat recovery with the peak of the front raise to create a fluid, explosive movement.
- Maintain a slight 'softness' in the knees at the top of the movement to keep constant tension on the quadriceps.
Make it harder
- Perform the front raise while holding the bottom of the sumo squat position to increase time under tension for the lower body.
- Slow down the eccentric (lowering) phase of both the squat and the raise to a 3-second count.
Frequently asked
- What muscles does the dumbbell sumo squat front raise work?
- The dumbbell sumo squat front raise primarily targets the adductors, glutes, and quadriceps, and also works the serratus anterior as secondary muscles.
- What equipment do you need for the dumbbell sumo squat front raise?
- The dumbbell sumo squat front raise uses dumbbell.
- Is the dumbbell sumo squat front raise good for beginners?
- The dumbbell sumo squat front raise is rated intermediate. Build a base with simpler variations first, then progress to it with light load and strict form.
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