Exercise guide
Kettlebell Lying Rear Delt Row
- Intermediate
- Compound
- Rep-based
- Back
- Shoulders
- Upper arms
This unilateral movement isolates the rear deltoids and upper back by using an incline bench to eliminate momentum and provide a stable base. The kettlebell's offset center of gravity increases the demand on the rotator cuff and posterior deltoid for stabilization compared to a dumbbell.
Reviewed by the Crucible team · Updated June 2026
Muscles worked
Setup
- Set an incline bench to a 30-45 degree angle.
- Lie chest-down (prone) on the bench with your feet braced firmly on the floor for stability.
- Reach down with one hand to grasp the kettlebell handle using an overhand or neutral grip.
- Brace your non-working arm against the bench or leg to prevent torso rotation.
How to do it
- Exhale and pull the kettlebell upward, leading with your elbow and allowing it to flare out away from your ribs to prioritize the rear deltoid.
- Squeeze your shoulder blade toward your spine at the top of the movement, ensuring your chest stays glued to the bench.
- Inhale as you lower the kettlebell back to the starting position with a controlled 2-3 second eccentric phase.
- Complete the desired number of repetitions on one side before switching to the other.
Form checklist
- Keep your chest firmly pressed against the bench; do not arch your lower back to lift the weight.
- Maintain a neutral neck by looking at a spot on the floor 1-2 feet in front of the bench.
- Ensure your torso remains square to the bench without twisting toward the working side.
- Avoid letting the kettlebell pull your shoulder into excessive protraction at the bottom.
Pro tips
- Think of your hand as a hook and focus on pulling through the elbow to minimize bicep involvement.
- Maintain a slight elbow flare (about 45-60 degrees) to shift the load from the lats to the posterior deltoid and mid-traps.
- Pause for a split second at the peak of the contraction to maximize muscle fiber recruitment.
Make it harder
- Add a 3-second isometric hold at the top of every repetition.
- Slow the lowering phase to 4 seconds to increase time under tension.
Frequently asked
- What muscles does the kettlebell lying rear delt row work?
- The kettlebell lying rear delt row primarily targets the lats and rhomboids, and also works the biceps, deltoids, erector spinae, and trapezius as secondary muscles.
- What equipment do you need for the kettlebell lying rear delt row?
- The kettlebell lying rear delt row uses kettlebell.
- Is the kettlebell lying rear delt row good for beginners?
- The kettlebell lying rear delt row is rated intermediate. Build a base with simpler variations first, then progress to it with light load and strict form.
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