Exercise guide
Smith Standing Military Press
- Intermediate
- Compound
- Rep-based
- Chest
- Shoulders
- Upper arms
The Smith Standing Military Press provides a stabilized environment to overload the deltoids and triceps, allowing for maximum force production without the balance requirements of a free-weight barbell.
Reviewed by the Crucible team · Updated June 2026
Muscles worked
Setup
- Set the Smith machine bar to a height just below your collarbone.
- Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, positioned so the bar is directly over your mid-foot.
- Grip the bar with an overhand grip slightly wider than shoulder-width.
- Unrack the bar by rotating the hooks and hold it at upper-chest level with your elbows tucked slightly forward.
How to do it
- Exhale and press the bar vertically in a smooth motion until your arms are fully extended overhead.
- Inhale as you lower the bar under control back to the starting position at your upper chest.
- Maintain a 2-1-1-0 tempo: 2 seconds down, 1 second pause at the bottom, and 1 second explosive press.
- Keep your head neutral, slightly tilting it back only as the bar passes your face to maintain a vertical path.
Form checklist
- Keep your core braced and glutes squeezed to prevent excessive arching of the lower back.
- Ensure your elbows stay directly under your wrists throughout the press.
- Avoid locking your elbows out aggressively at the top to maintain tension on the deltoids.
- Keep your ribcage tucked down rather than flared upward.
Pro tips
- Think about driving your biceps toward your ears at the top of the movement for full shoulder recruitment.
- Use the fixed path of the Smith machine to lean slightly forward into the bar at the very top of the rep to maximize trap engagement.
- Focus on a slow eccentric (lowering) phase to increase time under tension for the anterior deltoids.
Make it harder
- Add a 2-second isometric pause at the chin level during the eccentric phase to eliminate momentum.
- Perform the exercise using a 'staggered stance' (one foot forward) to further challenge your core's ability to resist spinal extension.
Frequently asked
- What muscles does the smith standing military press work?
- The smith standing military press primarily targets the deltoids and triceps, and also works the abs, serratus anterior, and trapezius as secondary muscles.
- What equipment do you need for the smith standing military press?
- The smith standing military press uses smith machine.
- Is the smith standing military press good for beginners?
- The smith standing military press is rated intermediate. Build a base with simpler variations first, then progress to it with light load and strict form.