Exercise guide
Lying Front Raise
- Beginner
- Isolation
- Rep-based
- Shoulders
- Upper arms
The Lying Front Raise is a bodyweight isolation exercise performed in a prone position to target the anterior deltoids and improve shoulder overhead mobility. It is highly effective for developing postural strength and shoulder stability by working against gravity in a horizontal plane.
Reviewed by the Crucible team · Updated June 2026
Muscles worked
Setup
- Lie face down on a flat, comfortable surface with your legs extended straight behind you.
- Extend your arms straight out in front of your head, forming an 'I' shape with your body.
- Position your hands so your palms are facing each other (neutral grip) with thumbs pointing toward the ceiling.
- Tuck your chin slightly to keep your neck in a neutral position, looking directly at the floor.
How to do it
- Exhale and lift your straight arms off the floor as high as your shoulder mobility allows while keeping your chest and hips grounded.
- Pause for one second at the top of the movement, squeezing your shoulders and upper back.
- Inhale as you slowly lower your arms back to the starting position under full control.
- Maintain a controlled tempo of 2 seconds up, 1 second hold, and 2 seconds down.
Form checklist
- Keep your elbows locked straight throughout the entire range of motion.
- Avoid arching your lower back or lifting your chest off the floor to gain height.
- Keep your forehead or chin tucked to prevent neck strain.
- Ensure the movement comes from the shoulders, not by swinging the wrists.
Pro tips
- Focus on 'reaching' your fingertips toward the wall in front of you as you lift to maximize serratus and deltoid engagement.
- Depress your shoulder blades (pull them away from your ears) before starting the lift to avoid shrugging into your neck.
- Squeeze your glutes and core to stabilize your torso, ensuring the tension remains on the deltoids.
Make it harder
- Perform the movement with a 5-second isometric hold at the top of every repetition.
- Pulse your arms at the top of the range of motion for 10 seconds after completing your full reps.
Frequently asked
- What muscles does the lying front raise work?
- The lying front raise primarily targets the deltoids, and also works the biceps and trapezius as secondary muscles.
- What equipment do you need for the lying front raise?
- The lying front raise requires no equipment — just your body weight.
- Is the lying front raise good for beginners?
- Yes. The lying front raise is a beginner-friendly movement and a strong foundation to build on.