Exercise guide
Side To Side Punches
- Beginner
- Compound
- Rep-based
- Shoulders
- Upper arms
- Waist
This dynamic rotational exercise builds cardiovascular endurance and core power by engaging the obliques and shoulders through rapid, alternating movements.
Reviewed by the Crucible team · Updated June 2026
Muscles worked
Setup
- Stand with feet slightly wider than shoulder-width apart in an athletic stance with knees slightly bent.
- Bring your fists up to chin height in a guard position with elbows tucked close to your ribs.
- Engage your core and distribute your weight evenly on the balls of your feet.
How to do it
- Rotate your torso and punch one arm across your body, exhaling sharply as you extend the arm to shoulder height.
- Pivot on the ball of the foot on the same side as the punching arm to allow for full hip rotation.
- Quickly retract the arm to the guard position while immediately initiating a punch with the opposite arm.
- Maintain a fast, rhythmic tempo, ensuring the core remains braced and the spine stays vertical throughout.
Form checklist
- Pivot the foot and hip with every punch to generate power and protect the knees.
- Keep the non-punching hand up by your face to maintain balance and form.
- Avoid overextending or locking out the elbow joint at the end of the movement.
- Keep your shoulders retracted and down, avoiding the urge to shrug toward your ears.
Pro tips
- Focus on the 'snap' of the punch by pulling the hand back faster than you threw it to maximize oblique engagement.
- Drive the movement from your hips and core rather than just swinging your arms to ensure maximum muscle activation.
Make it harder
- Hold light dumbbells (1-3 lbs) to significantly increase the demand on the deltoids and triceps.
- Perform the punches from a static wide-squat position to increase lower body time-under-tension.
Frequently asked
- What muscles does the side to side punches work?
- The side to side punches primarily targets the abs, deltoids, and obliques, and also works the forearms, serratus anterior, and trapezius as secondary muscles.
- What equipment do you need for the side to side punches?
- The side to side punches requires no equipment — just your body weight.
- Is the side to side punches good for beginners?
- Yes. The side to side punches is a beginner-friendly movement and a strong foundation to build on.